May 13, 2026 API Trading Programmatic access to a broker's order system via REST, FIX, or WebSocket — for custom platforms and high-frequency strategies.
May 13, 2026 Backtesting Running a strategy on historical data to estimate how it would have performed — the first step in strategy validation.
May 13, 2026 cTrader Modern multi-asset trading platform by Spotware — popular with ECN brokers for its Level 2 depth and cAlgo automation.
May 13, 2026 Custom Indicator A user-written or downloaded MetaTrader indicator that calculates and plots data not available natively.
May 13, 2026 Expert Advisor (EA) An automated trading program for MetaTrader — opens, manages, and closes trades based on coded rules.
May 13, 2026 FIX API Financial Information eXchange — the institutional-grade messaging protocol for low-latency order entry.
May 13, 2026 Forward Testing Running a strategy on live (or paper) data going forward — the only honest test before committing real capital.
May 13, 2026 Latency The round-trip time between sending an order and receiving confirmation — critical for scalpers and HFT.
May 13, 2026 Liquidity Pool A venue or aggregator that gathers buy/sell interest from multiple participants, providing tighter spreads and deeper books.
May 13, 2026 MetaTrader 4 (MT4) The most widely used retail forex trading platform — supports charting, EAs (MQL4), and custom indicators.
May 13, 2026 MetaTrader 5 (MT5) MetaTrader's successor platform — multi-asset, more timeframes, better backtester, MQL5 language.
May 13, 2026 Mobile Trading Trading from a smartphone or tablet via dedicated apps (MT4/MT5 mobile, cTrader mobile, broker apps).
May 13, 2026 MQL4 MetaQuotes Language 4 — the programming language for indicators, scripts, and Expert Advisors on MT4.
May 13, 2026 MQL5 MetaQuotes Language 5 — the more powerful, object-oriented language for MT5 indicators, EAs, and scripts.
May 13, 2026 Optimization (Curve-Fitting) Tuning a strategy's parameters to maximise historical performance — risky because it often produces strategies that fit the past but...
May 13, 2026 Script (MQL) A small MQL program that runs once when attached to a chart — used for one-off tasks like closing all...
May 13, 2026 Tick Data Every individual price change (bid + ask) the broker recorded — the highest-resolution market data available.
May 13, 2026 Trading Bot A general term for any automated trading program — synonymous with EA in the MetaTrader world.
May 13, 2026 TradingView Web-based charting platform with social features and Pine Script — increasingly used for FX execution via broker integrations.
May 13, 2026 VPS (Virtual Private Server) A remote server used to host EAs 24/7 — eliminates dependence on a home computer and reduces latency to the...
May 13, 2026 WebTrader A browser-based trading platform — no download required, runs on any device with a modern browser.