Lesson 11 of 13 Prop Trading Basics

Profit Splits in Prop Trading

A 90% split is 90% of eligible profit, and it's only worth something on an account you can keep.

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Reading
6 min
Level
Beginner
Sections
6
Quiz
5 questions
After this lesson you can

Work out what a split pays from the eligible profit, not the figure on your platform

Put a few points of split into dollars before you let it decide between two accounts

Check what it actually takes to reach an advertised split that improves over time

A profit split is the share of a funded account's eligible profit that you keep. On an 80% split, $4,000 of eligible profit pays you $3,200, and the firm keeps $800.

Firms put the number front and center: 80%, 90%, sometimes more. It matters, because it decides how much of your eligible profit you take home. But like most prop trading numbers, it only makes sense once you know what's behind it.

A 90% split beats 80%, unless the account is harder to keep, pays out more slowly, or has rules that make profit harder to qualify.

1.

What is a profit split?

The split decides how eligible profit is shared between you and the firm. With $4,000 of profit, an 80% split pays you $3,200 and the firm keeps $800. At 90% you'd get $3,600. That's all there is to the arithmetic.

The word that matters is eligible. The profit on your platform isn't always what you can withdraw: there may be payout conditions, profitable-day requirements or consistency rules to meet first.

So a 90% split isn't 90% of your profit. It's 90% of the profit that qualifies under the firm's payout rules. How prop firm payouts work covers what qualifies and when.

2.

A higher split isn't always better

Two firms offer the same kind of $100,000 account. Firm A pays an 80% split; firm B pays 90%. B looks like the obvious pick.

Now suppose firm A gives you more drawdown room, pays out more often, and has rules that suit how you trade. It isn't so clear any more. The extra 10% matters when you withdraw. The account's structure matters every time you trade.

A lower split on an account you can keep is worth more than a big split on one you breach every week, because you only get a share of profit if the account lasts long enough to produce it. Compare the full structure, not just the split, when you're choosing between firms.

3.

How much difference does the split make?

Split percentages sound important, but the gap between them is often smaller than it looks. On $2,000 of eligible profit, 80% pays $1,600 and 90% pays $1,800: a $200 difference. Helpful, not life-changing. Over $20,000 the gap is $2,000, and that's significant.

That's why the split becomes more of a factor once you've shown you can keep an account and withdraw consistently. Until then, the drawdown limits, how often you can withdraw and whether the account suits your style matter more than a few percentage points.

What ten points of split is worth
Eligible profitAt 80%At 90%Difference
$2,000$1,600$1,800$200
$5,000$4,000$4,500$500
$20,000$16,000$18,000$2,000
4.

Some splits get better over time

Some firms don't keep one split forever. A scaling reward might start you on 80% and move you to 85% or 90% as you meet the firm's requirements. That makes sense from the firm's side: by then it has your performance history, and you've shown you can keep an account.

If a program advertises a split that improves, check what it takes first. A number of payouts? A certain return? A scaling milestone? A number of days? The headline percentage may be reachable, but it may not be what you start on.

5.

The split matters more when payouts repeat

Picture two traders. The first has a 90% split, takes one big payout, then breaches the account. The second has an 80% split, keeps the account for a year and withdraws regularly. Which got more out of their account? Probably the second.

That's why the split shouldn't be the main score you judge a program on. An account you can keep through several payout cycles is worth far more than a great split on an account that's gone in three weeks. That's truer still at larger account sizes, where consistency is worth more than squeezing every last point out of one withdrawal.

Checkpoint

6.

Do you want the highest split?

Not necessarily. The split is one part of the account. If two programs were otherwise identical you'd take the higher split, but prop accounts are rarely identical.

Look at the whole structure first. How much risk are you taking? How hard is the account to keep? How quickly can you withdraw? What happens to the account after a payout? Then look at the split.

The goal isn't the biggest number on a landing page. It's an account where you produce enough eligible profit, often enough, for the split to matter.

7.

Wrap up

  • A profit split is your share of eligible profit, not of everything the platform shows.
  • Ten points of split is often a small amount of money until profits get large.
  • A lower split on an account you can keep beats a higher split on one you keep breaching.
  • Splits that improve over time come with requirements, so check them before counting on the higher number.
  • Judge the whole account first, then the split.
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Up next · Lesson 12

A scaling plan rewards trading that stays boring. A bigger balance is no reason to change it.

7min Reading
Reading 7 min
Sections 8
Quiz 5 questions
Beginner Quiz

In this lesson

  1. How does scaling work?
  2. When scaling becomes a problem
  3. What actually scales?
  4. How do you qualify for scaling?
  5. Scaling rewards boring trading
  6. How a bigger account can change your head
  7. Is it worth choosing a firm for its scaling plan?
  8. Why scaling plans exist

After this lesson you can

  • Say what a scaling plan rewards and what it usually takes to qualify
  • Check whether the loss limits scale with the balance, not just the headline account size
  • Size from the room after a scale-up, so a bigger balance doesn't change how you trade
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