What this release is
The Consumer Price Index month over month for China, or CPI m/m, measures the average change in prices paid by consumers for a basket of goods and services over the previous month. This key prices sector indicator is released monthly by the national statistics office of China, found at stats.gov.cn.
Forex traders monitor China’s CPI m/m as it provides insight into inflationary pressures within the Chinese economy. Inflation data is a critical input for the People’s Bank of China when formulating monetary policy. Changes in policy, such as adjustments to interest rates, can influence the attractiveness and value of the Chinese Yuan, CNY, in global markets.
Upon release, market attention typically focuses on the headline CPI m/m figure, though any revisions to prior data can also draw scrutiny. After past releases, the Chinese Yuan has often reacted to unexpected deviations from consensus forecasts. The typical impact rating for this monthly release is Medium.